En español         

      
 Billing & Payments Customer Service Consumer Info Electric Water/Wastewater CU Weather Contact Us

  Electric Heat Pump vs. Gas Heat


Now you can see for yourself which is cheaper
natural gas or electricity.

Gas

Electricity

First, estimate the First, estimate the
1. Annual Energy Consumption (AEC):

AEC=.77 x DHR x HLH x(100/100,000)x(1/AFUE)

Equation derived from Gas Appliance Manufacturers Association (GAMA) Procedure for Estimating the Annual Heating Requirements and comparing the Costs of Operation of Different Models.

2. Here's how the formula works:

CLEVELAND EXAMPLE: A house has a heat loss of 38,500 Btuh, the HLH = 1,730 hrs. A typical new gas furnace has an AFUE of 80 and an averaged price of natural gas is $.587 per Therm. (Remember to average the rates for all heating months since rates may vary from month to month.)

ANNUAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION (AEC)

.77 X 38,500 Btuh X 1,730 HRS X (100/100,000)x(1/80) = 641 Therms

ANNUAL FUEL COST (OF GAS)

641 Therms x $.587/Theorem = $376.27

ANNUAL OPERATING COST (BLOWER)

10% x FUEL COST = $37.62

ANNUAL CUSTOMER CHARGE (If Applicable)

$7/month x 12 months = $84.00

ESTIMATED ANNUAL OPERATING COST

$376.27 + $37.62 + $84.00 = $497.89

1. Annual Energy Consumption (AEC):

AEC = .77 x DHR x HLH x (1/1000)x(1/HSPF)

Equation derived from Air Conditioning of America (ACCA Manual J load calculation, Energy Consumption and Operating Cost.

2. Here's how the formula works:

CLEVELAND EXAMPLE: A house has a heat loss of 38,500 Btuh, the HLH = 1,730 hrs. A typical new heat pump has a HSPF of 7.0 and the cost of electricity is .05376/kWh.

(Remember to check the most recent rates.)

ANNUAL ENERGY CONSUMPTION (AEC)

.77 X 38,500 Btuh x 1,730 hrs. x(1/1000)x(1/70 W-hr) =7,326 kWh

ESTIMATED ANNUAL OPERATING COST

7,612 kWh X $.05376/kWh = $393.00

There You Have It!

Cost for Electric Heat Pump

$393.00

Per Year

Cost for Natural Gas Furnace

$497.89

Per Year





 

For a more detailed analysis and worksheet, contact Cleveland Utilities at (423) 478-9341

 
 
Home   |   GIS Portal  |   CU Weather System  |   FTP Login  |   Outlook Web Access   |   Newsletter  |   Employment    |   Terms of Use
Remote   |   About CU   |   Location   |   Contact   |   Schedule of Rules & Regulations   |    Water Quality  |   Site Map  

© 1994-2012 Cleveland Utilities Information Technology Division. All rights reserved. Unauthorized use of data found on our website is
prohibited. Question/Comments regarding this site please contact Shane Lawson. This page was last updated: January 3, 2012